Important Facts On Dielectric Strength Or Hipot Tester Measures From An Electrical Engineering Perspective

By Carl Hughes


Dielectric Withstand or hipot testing is done by applying high voltage between wire being tested and ground, presumably locomotive chassis. If excess current leakage or if an arc occurs, test fails. Insulation Resistance testing provides numerical value indicating resistance insulation. Information on how hipot testers work can be read below.

High Pot can be AC or DC and done periodically, or at production line end, etc. Stress test result typically shows Pass Fail based on leakage current. For some systems, this may prove dangerous. Testing Medium Voltage Cable may also prove risky.

Dielectric quality presents peak electric field that raw material may withstand under perfect conditions without tearing apart or without encountering insulating properties breakdown. Theoretical dielectric quality is material natural property on mass and separate system material or an electrode within field is connected. This natural dielectric withstand illustrates what might be estimated utilizing raw materials under perfect laboratory conditions.

In breakdown, electric field effectively frees bounded electrons. When applied electrical field is high, free electrons coming from background current radiation may be accelerated with velocities that may liberate additional bounded electrons upon meeting neutral atomic particles, molecules within avalanche breakdown. Breakdowns occur quite suddenly, typically nanoseconds, causing an electrical conduction path formation and disruptive discharge through material. Towards solid materials, breakdowns severely degrades, even neutralizing, its capability to insulate.

Regarding insulation di electric testing variations, none exists. There exists no significant dissimilarity between dielectric testing and insulation. Di electric strength value basically shows how adept an electrically conducive object. Now about testing, frequency measuring volts must be verified by specific volt type insulating objects would receive during its operation period. Which simply means one must not DC withstand measure components that would be employed for AC 5060 Hertz purposes.

While those above are simply two separate as well as very unlike engineering methods, those two are casually used around interchangeably within electrical engineering industry. So one cannot simply depend on those terms accurately describing what is currently being tested along with laboratory performance. For instance, in Handy Guide Electrical Tests, wherein Dielectric Tests is their defined an insulation opposing attribute test HiPot test mix.

Whereas, typically, HiPot tester being used for Di electric Strength Withstand test would suit utilization for an Insulation Resistance test. Specific terminology used would really depend on company you are working, dealing with. If it really matters, you need to read given procedure description itself.

Insulation Resistance analyzation would dependably indicate DC. Di electric Quality test will typically be AC, however, could be DC. In the event that one checks whether one or the other could be skipped as they examine same things, investigations were done previously. Both are required as they give distinctive information as their final data.

An emphasis on these tests interchangeability would trivial because, at the end of the day, most insulated materials go through both as it unwise generally to pigeon hole your substance product into using only one frequency, electrical transmission when most cases it will work for both assuming they have same amount. Using 48v DC system, generally using materials with secondary rating around 600v ac should suffice. Ultimately as long as one does not fail hipot, everyones happy regardless of insulated matter used.




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